Dakin sanyi na hannu, wanda kuma aka sani da wurin ajiye sanyi mai ɗaukuwa,ajiyar sanyi na modular, ko kuma ajiyar sanyi da aka riga aka shirya, ya haɗa da ajiyar sanyi mai sanyi, ajiyar sanyi mai sanyi, da ajiyar sanyi mai zafin jiki biyu. Ana iya keɓance shi don biyan buƙatun masu amfani daban-daban dangane da girma, tsari, kayan aiki, yankunan zafin jiki, da sauran fannoni. Saboda sauƙin amfani da shi da kuma motsi, ana amfani da ajiyar sanyi mai motsi sosai don daskarewa da sanyaya abubuwa daban-daban kamar 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu sabo, abinci, da magunguna. Ajiye sanyi mai motsi na iya shawo kan tasirin yanayi, tsawaita lokacin ajiya da adana kayayyakin noma da dabbobi, don haka yana daidaita wadatar kasuwa.
Rarraba Ajiya Mai Sanyi ta Wayar Salula
Dangane da aikinsu, ajiyar sanyi ta wayar hannu gabaɗaya za a iya raba ta zuwa rukuni uku: ajiyar sanyi na samarwa, ajiyar sanyi na rarrabawa, da kuma ajiyar sanyi na gidaje. Ana gina ajiyar sanyi na samarwa a yankunan da ke da tushen kayayyaki masu yawa kuma galibi yana aiki a matsayin wani ɓangare na tsarin ajiyar sanyi don sarrafa sarkar sanyi da kamfanonin samar da abinci. Halayensa sun haɗa da babban ƙarfin sarrafa sanyi da ikon adana kayayyaki da yawa da kuma sakin su a cikin rukuni.
Daga mahangar tsarin kayan aiki, akwai nau'i biyu: ajiyar sanyi na kwantena da ƙaramin ajiyar sanyi na zamani. Duk da cewa tsarin aikinsu iri ɗaya ne, aikace-aikacensu ya bambanta. Ana amfani da ajiyar sanyi na kwantena musamman don rarraba kayan sarkar sanyi na nesa ta hanyar jirgin ƙasa da teku. Girman kwantena iri ɗaya ne, kuma galibi ana amfani da su ta hanyar janareto ko hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki na waje, wanda ke sauƙaƙa jigilar kayayyaki tsakanin hanyoyin. Ajiye sanyi na zamani yana ba da ƙayyadaddun bayanai na girman firiji daban-daban, ya dace da ƙananan manyan motoci, kuma yana amfani da ɗakunan da ba a gyara ba don sauƙin lodawa da sauke kaya.
Ka'idojin Tsarin Gabaɗaya don Ajiye Sanyi na Wayar Salula
Girman Rufewa:
Ya kamata a tantance girman na'urar adana sanyi ta hannu ba wai kawai ta hanyar buƙatun ajiya ba, har ma da yanayin sufuri. Bai kamata ya wuce girman kaya na babbar mota mai faɗi ba, musamman tsayin na'urar, wanda bai kamata ya wuce tsayin da ake buƙata na tara kaya kamar yadda ƙa'idodin sufuri suka tanada ba. A cewar "Dokokin Gudanar da Motoci Masu Girma da Nauyi a Manyan Hanyoyi," jimlar tsayin mita 4 ko faɗin da ya wuce mita 2.55 daga ƙasa ya ƙunshi babban sufuri.
Zafin Ciki:
Idan aka yi la'akari da ainihin buƙatun amfani da kuma yanayin zafin ajiya na yawancin kayayyaki, ana zaɓar -18°C a matsayin zafin ajiya don ajiyar sanyi mai ƙarancin zafi, yayin da za a iya zaɓar 0°C zuwa 5°C don ajiyar sanyi mai yawan zafi.
Zaɓin Na'urar Sanyaya:
Idan aka yi la'akari da rashin kyawun kulawa da gyara a wurin da ake amfani da shi, galibi ana zaɓar na'urorin sanyaya daki da ake amfani da su, kamar su R404A da R407C.
Tushen wutan lantarki:
Dangane da yanayi da buƙatun wurin amfani, na'urorin ajiyar sanyi na hannu za a iya sanye su da ko dai wutar lantarki mai zaman kanta ko kuma wutar lantarki ta waje. Wutar lantarki mai zaman kanta tana nufin na'urar ajiyar sanyi ta hannu tana da nata janareta don samar da wutar lantarki. Fa'idodin samar da wutar lantarki mai zaman kanta sune cewa ba ta iyakance ta yanayi na waje ba, tana da 'yancin kai mai ƙarfi, kuma tana iya samun cikakken ikon sarrafa zafin jiki a cikin ajiyar sanyi yayin jigilar kaya da tura ta. Rashin amfanin sa shine cewa saitin janareta yana ƙara nauyin ajiyar sanyi ta hannu sosai kuma yana mamaye sarari, yana rage girman ciki da ƙarfin ajiya, wanda ke haifar da ɗan ƙarancin ingancin tattalin arziki.
Samar da wutar lantarki ta waje tana nufin wutar lantarki da ake samarwa daga wata tushe ta waje, tare da tsarin sarrafa wutar lantarki da aka gina a cikin ajiyar sanyi wanda ke daidaita wutar lantarki ta waje. Fa'idodin ajiyar sanyi ta wayar hannu mai amfani da wutar lantarki ta waje sune ƙarancin nauyi gabaɗaya, ƙarar ciki mai yawa, da ingantaccen ingantaccen tattalin arziki. Rashin amfanin sa shine dogaro da yanayin waje, saboda na'urorin sanyaya galibi suna amfani da 380V, wanda ke iyakance amfani da shi a wasu wurare masu nisa.
Kwatanta Ajiyar Sanyi ta Wayar Salula da Ajiyar Sanyi ta Gargajiya
Kwatanta Tsawon Rai
Na'urorin ajiyar sanyi da aka riga aka yi wa ado da su suna da wahalar wargazawa da sake haɗa su. Kowace na'urar rabawa da sake haɗa su tana da tasiri sosai ga aiki da tsawon rayuwar na'urar ajiyar sanyi, wanda hakan ke sa su ba su dace da sake ƙaura akai-akai ba. Na'urorin ajiyar sanyi masu motsi, a gefe guda, sun dace da ƙaura; kowane motsi ba ya yin tasiri sosai ga na'urar ajiyar sanyi, wanda ke haifar da tsawon rai idan aka kwatanta da na'urorin ajiyar sanyi na gargajiya.
Kwatanta Farashi
Ajiye sanyi na wayar hannu wani ƙarin fa'ida ne na ajiyar sanyi na gargajiya da aka riga aka shirya. Dangane da abubuwan da ake amfani da su, farashin kayan aiki ya ɗan fi girma idan aka kwatanta da na'urorin adana sanyi na gargajiya waɗanda aka riga aka shirya waɗanda suke da girma iri ɗaya. Duk da haka, dangane da farashin gini da shigarwa, ana tsara da ƙera na'urorin adana sanyi na wayar hannu a masana'anta, wanda ke ba da damar yin aiki a wurin ba tare da buƙatar haɗa su a wurin ba. Saboda haka, farashin gini da shigarwa sun yi ƙasa sosai. Idan aka yi la'akari da la'akari da ƙaura, farashinsa ya yi ƙasa da na na'urorin adana sanyi da aka riga aka shirya.
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