Babban dalilan da ke haifar da zafi mai zafi na kwampreso shaye zafin jiki sune kamar haka: babban dawo da zafin iska, babban ƙarfin dumama motar, babban matsi mai ƙarfi, matsa lamba mai ƙarfi, da zaɓin refrigerant mara kyau.
1. Mayar da yanayin iska
Zazzabi na dawowar iska yana da alaƙa da yanayin zafi. Don hana koma baya ruwa, bututun jiragen sama na dawowa gabaɗaya suna buƙatar dawo da zafi mai zafi na 20°C. Idan bututun iskar da ke dawowa ba a keɓance shi da kyau ba, zafin zafi zai wuce 20 ° C.
Mafi girman yanayin dawowar iska, mafi girman tsotsar silinda da yanayin zafi. Ga kowane karuwar 1°C na dawowar zafin iska, yawan zafin jiki zai karu.
2. Motar dumama
Don dawo da kwampreso masu sanyaya iska, injin mai sanyaya wuta yana zafi da injin lokacin da yake gudana ta cikin rami, kuma zafin tsotsa Silinda yana sake ƙaruwa.
Zafin da motar ke haifarwa yana shafar wutar lantarki da inganci, yayin da amfani da wutar lantarki yana da alaƙa da ƙaura, haɓakar girma, yanayin aiki, juriya, da dai sauransu.
Don dawowar iska mai sanyaya semi-hermetic compressors, zafin zafin na'urar sanyaya a cikin ramin motar yana daga 15 ° C zuwa 45 ° C. A cikin masu sanyaya iska (mai sanyaya iska), tsarin firiji ba ya shiga cikin iska, don haka babu matsalar dumama mota.
3. Matsayin matsawa ya yi yawa
Matsakaicin zafin jiki yana tasiri sosai ta hanyar matsawa. Mafi girman rabon matsawa, mafi girman yawan zafin jiki. Rage rabon matsawa na iya rage yawan zafin da ake sha na shaye-shaye ta hanyar ƙara matsa lamba da rage matsi.
Ana ƙayyade matsa lamba ta hanyar matsa lamba na evaporation da juriyar layin tsotsa. Ƙara yawan zafin jiki na evaporation zai iya ƙara yawan matsa lamba, da sauri rage yawan matsawa, kuma ta haka ne rage yawan zafin jiki.
Aiki yana nuna cewa rage yawan zafin jiki ta hanyar ƙara matsa lamba yana da sauƙi kuma mafi inganci fiye da sauran hanyoyin.
Babban dalilin wuce gona da iri matsa lamba shine cewa matsa lamba yana da yawa. Rashin isasshen wurin sanyaya na na'ura, tara sikeli, rashin isassun iska mai sanyaya ko ƙarar ruwa, yawan ruwan sanyaya ko zafin iska, da sauransu na iya haifar da matsa lamba mai yawa. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a zaɓi wurin da ya dace da magudanar ruwa da kuma kula da isasshiyar matsakaiciyar sanyaya.
An tsara ma'aunin zafi mai zafi da na'ura mai kwakwalwa don yin aiki tare da ƙananan matsawa. Bayan da aka yi amfani da shi don firiji, ma'aunin matsawa yana ƙaruwa sosai, yawan zafin jiki yana da yawa, kuma sanyaya ba zai iya ci gaba ba, yana haifar da zafi. Don haka, guje wa amfani da kwampreso fiye da kewayon sa kuma yi aiki da kwampreso a ƙasa mafi ƙarancin yiwuwar matsawa. A wasu tsarin cryogenic, zafi fiye da kima shine babban dalilin gazawar kwampreso.
4. Anti-fadada da haɗakar gas
Bayan buguwar tsotsa ta fara, babban iskar gas ɗin da ke makale a cikin izinin silinda zai yi aikin cirewa. Bayan faɗuwa, matsin iskar gas ya koma matsa lamba, kuma makamashin da ake cinyewa don matsawa wannan ɓangaren iskar gas ɗin ya ɓace yayin ƙaddamarwa. Karamin yarda, ƙaramar wutar lantarki da ke haifarwa ta hanyar hana faɗaɗawa a gefe ɗaya, kuma ƙarar ƙarar tsotsa ta ɗaya bangaren, don haka yana ƙaruwa da ƙimar kuzarin kwampreso.
A lokacin aiwatar da ƙaddamarwa, iskar gas tana hulɗa da babban zafin jiki na farantin bawul, saman piston da saman Silinda don ɗaukar zafi, don haka zafin gas ɗin ba zai faɗi zuwa zafin tsotsa ba a ƙarshen ƙaddamarwa.
Bayan an gama ƙaddamar da faɗaɗawa, aikin inhalation yana farawa. Bayan iskar gas ya shiga cikin silinda, a gefe guda yana haɗuwa da iskar gas mai hana faɗaɗawa kuma yanayin zafi ya tashi; a daya bangaren kuma, hadaddiyar iskar gas din tana daukar zafi daga saman bangon sannan ta yi zafi. Sabili da haka, yawan zafin jiki na gas a farkon tsarin matsawa ya fi yawan zafin jiki. Duk da haka, tun da tsarin ƙaddamarwa da tsarin tsotsa ba su da ɗan gajeren lokaci, ainihin yanayin zafi yana da iyaka, gabaɗaya ƙasa da 5 ° C.
Anti-fadada yana haifar da sharewar silinda kuma tawayar da ba za a iya kaucewa ba ce ta kwamfarar piston na gargajiya. Idan ba za a iya fitar da iskar gas a cikin ramin huɗa na farantin bawul ba, za a sami haɓaka baya.
5. Matsawa zafin jiki tashi da refrigerant irin
Daban-daban na refrigerants suna da kaddarorin thermophysical daban-daban, kuma yawan zafin jiki na iskar gas zai tashi daban bayan aiwatar da tsarin matsawa iri ɗaya. Don haka, don yanayin sanyi daban-daban, ya kamata a zaɓi na'urori daban-daban.
6. Kammalawa da shawarwari
Lokacin da kwampreso ke aiki akai-akai tsakanin kewayon amfani, kada a sami abubuwan zafi mai zafi kamar yawan zafin jiki da zafin tururi mai yawa. Yawan zafi mai zafi na kwampreso shine siginar kuskure mai mahimmanci, yana nuna cewa akwai matsala mai tsanani a cikin na'urar sanyaya, ko kuma ana amfani da compressor ba daidai ba kuma ana kiyaye shi.
Idan tushen abin da ke haifar da zafi mai zafi ya ta'allaka ne a cikin tsarin na'urar, za a iya magance matsalar kawai ta hanyar inganta ƙira da kiyaye tsarin na'urar. Maye gurbin sabon kwampreso ba zai iya kawar da matsalar zafi ba.
Guangxi Cooler Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd.
Tel/Whatsapp:+8613367611012
Email:karen02@gxcooler.com
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 13-2024